塞内加族领袖称特朗普将安大略湖更名“美国湖”之举“不符合总统身份”,要求撤销该决定


2026年8月29日 美国东部时间下午4:44 / 福克斯新闻

塞内加族领袖称该行政令亵渎原住民遗产,违反1794年《尚普兰湖条约》

作者:布里·斯廷森

唐纳德·特朗普总统在与加拿大的贸易争端中宣布立即将安大略湖更名为“美国湖”,此举遭到加利福尼亚州州长加文·纽瑟姆的批评。

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在唐纳德·特朗普总统签署行政令将安大略湖更名为“美国湖”的一天后,美国印第安人塞内加族领袖要求他撤销该决定。

塞内加族总统J.康拉德·塞内加周五称该行政令“不符合总统身份”,他在声明中写道:“总统无权宣称拥有我们的文化,也不能通过不负责任的政治行为抹去我们的文化。他的行政令应当被撤销,安大略湖的名称应当保留原样,这一名称体现了塞内加族、其他霍德诺绍尼族以及所有环绕该湖的原住民的身份。”

塞内加解释说,该湖的名称源自原住民语词根。

特朗普在边境贸易争端加剧之际嘲讽加拿大,将安大略湖更名为“美国湖”

唐纳德·特朗普总统周四在白宫椭圆形办公室举行的活动中签署行政令,将安大略湖更名为“美国湖”。(盖蒂图片社)

“在我们的传统塞内加语中,该湖的名称是sga:nyodai:yoh,意为‘美丽的湖泊’,”他在该族通讯中分享的声明中写道,“早在美国成立之前,在定居者将英语带到我们的土地之前,我们塞内加族和霍德诺绍尼族的祖先就出于各种原因在安大略湖及周边水道航行,包括各部落间的外交。如今,我们看到的却恰恰与外交背道而驰。”

他补充道,对塞内加族人民而言,“美国湖”并非“政治棋子”,而是原住民数千年来赖以生存的土地。

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“特朗普总统的行动显然不符合总统身份,也玷污了他的职位以及他作为自由世界领袖的形象,”塞内加指出,“他对塞内加族、其他霍德诺绍尼族以及所有原住民的公然 disrespect 是不可接受的。”

他指出,第一任总统乔治·华盛顿曾于1794年与包括塞内加族在内的多个部落签署条约,“承诺彼此和平共处、友好往来”。

“美国还承诺我们的人民永久自由使用和享有我们的土地,”塞内加说,“特朗普总统的行政令对我们的文化发起攻击,违反了《尚普兰湖条约》中的和平、友谊与承诺。”

美国印第安人塞内加族总统J.康拉德·塞内加去年发表声明。(休斯顿纪事报 via 盖蒂图片社)

“这只是美国长期蓄意无视对塞内加族和其他霍德诺绍尼族承诺的最新一例,”他继续说道,“我们需要提醒特朗普总统这些承诺。”

他补充道,美国宪法第六条“明确规定条约是‘国家最高法律’,必须始终得到遵守”。

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塞内加呼吁所有原住民团体以及联邦、州和地方代表——“无论所属政党”——站出来反对此次更名。

“我们将永远用祖先语言赋予的名称称呼这片湖——这个名称将如同塞内加族人民的力量与影响力一样永存,远胜过个别政客令人反感的政治叫嚣,”他说。

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特朗普于周四宣布此次更名。

“‘美国湖’这个想法我其实已经酝酿很久了,”他在椭圆形办公室签署行政令时告诉记者,“正如你们所知,我们曾将墨西哥湾更名,如今它通常被称为‘美国湾’,”特朗普在椭圆形办公室说道。

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总统表示,他已指示内政部长道格·伯古姆及其部门更新地理名称信息系统,以反映此次更名。

加拿大总理马克·卡尼在X平台上发文谴责此次更名。(法新社 via 盖蒂图片社)

加拿大总理马克·卡尼在X平台上谴责此次更名,他写道:“这个名称已有400多年历史,早于加拿大联邦和美国《独立宣言》的成立。我们知道美国正在改变——他们的贸易关系、外交政策、国家纪念物以及水文名称。但加拿大人也明白,尊重现实就该称其为安大略湖——过去如此,现在如此,将来也永远如此。”

万斯称加拿大在贸易问题上对华比对美更友好:‘疯狂之举’

此次更名发生在美加贸易关系破裂之际,特朗普指责渥太华采取不公平贸易做法。

特朗普在卡尼宣布对美国进口商品征收报复性关税的数小时前提出了更名提议。

特朗普用前所未有的强力贸易武器扩大关税策略

美国对葡萄酒、家具和乳制品等加拿大商品加征50%的新关税,而卡尼表示,美国的贸易要求证明华盛顿想要“摧毁我们的主要产业”,包括汽车、钢铁和铝业,福克斯商业频道此前曾报道。

“加拿大在贸易问题上占我们便宜已经很久了,”特朗普周四说,“遗憾的是,就连军事防务方面也是如此——我们为加拿大提供防务,却分文不取。他们不付钱让我们保卫加拿大。”

特朗普还开玩笑提议重新命名大西洋和太平洋。

“这么想想,我们已经有了海湾和湖泊,”他说,“现在我们只需要一个大洋。所以也许我们得把大西洋或太平洋改名,或许两个都改。”

特朗普此前曾利用地理名称发表政治声明,下令将墨西哥湾更名为“美国湾”。

特朗普的行政令遭到多位州长的批评,其中包括民主党人纽约州州长凯西·霍楚尔、威斯康星州州长托尼·埃弗斯以及共和党人佛蒙特州州长菲尔·斯科特。

“纽约不会这么称呼它的,”霍楚尔在X平台上写道。

密歇根州民主党众议员黛比·丁格尔宣布,她计划提出众议院法案,废除此次更名。

“唐纳德·特朗普可以签署他想签的所有行政令,但它永远都会是安大略湖,”她在一份新闻稿中写道,“加拿大不是我们的敌人。它是我们的邻居、盟友,也是密歇根最重要的经济伙伴之一。这份友谊不是任何一支笔就能抹去的。”

福克斯新闻数字频道已联系白宫寻求置评。

福克斯新闻数字频道的路易斯·卡西阿诺对本文亦有贡献。

布里·斯廷森是福克斯新闻数字频道驻洛杉矶的娱乐和突发新闻记者。

Seneca Nation leader calls Trump’s Lake America renaming ‘unpresidential,’ demands reversal

August 29, 2026 4:44pm EDT / Fox News

Seneca Nation leader says executive order disrespects Indigenous heritage, violates the 1794 Canandaigua treaty

By Brie Stimson

President Donald Trump declares the immediate renaming of Lake Ontario to ‘Lake America’ amid a trade dispute with Canada, drawing criticism from California Gov. Gavin Newsom.

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A day after President Donald Trump signed an executive order renaming Lake Ontario “Lake America” amid a trade war with Canada, the leader of Seneca Nation of Indians asked him to reverse it.

Calling his order “unpresidential,” president J. Conrad Seneca on Friday wrote: “The President cannot assert ownership over our culture or erase it through irresponsible political action. His order should be rescinded, and the name Lake Ontario should be left as it is, reflective of the Seneca people, other Haudenosaunee nations and all Indigenous people surrounding the lake.”

Seneca explained that the lake derived its name from Indigenous roots.

TRUMP TAUNTS CANADA ON RENAMING LAKE ONTARIO THE ‘LAKE AMERICA’ AMID RISING BORDER TRADE RIFT

President Donald Trump signs an executive order to rename Lake Ontario as “Lake America” during an event in the Oval Office of the White House on Thursday.(Getty Images)

“In our traditional Seneca language, its name is sga:nyodai:yoh, meaning ‘beautiful lake,’” he wrote in a message shared in the nation’s newsletter. “Long before the United States existed, and before settlers brought the English language to our lands, our Seneca and Haudenosaunee ancestors traveled Lake Ontario and surrounding waterways for many reasons, including diplomacy among our nations. Now, we are seeing the exact opposite of diplomacy.”

He added that to the people of Seneca Nation, Lake America is not a “political pawn” but rather land that Indigenous people have lived on for thousands of years.

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“The action that President Trump is taking is starkly un-presidential and demeaning to his office and his standing as the leader of the free world,” Seneca argued. “His blatant disrespect toward the Seneca people, other Haudenosaunee nations, and all Indigenous people is unacceptable.”

He noted that first President George Washington signed a treaty with several nations, including the Seneca, in 1794 “promising to live in peace and friendship with one another.”

“The United States also promised our people the free use and enjoyment of our lands forever,” Seneca said. “President Trump’s aggression toward our culture with his Executive Order violates that peace, friendship and commitments of the Canandaigua treaty.”

Seneca Nation of Indians President J. Conrad Seneca making an announcement last year.(Houston Chronicle via Getty Images)

“This is the latest in a long history of willful attempts to disregard the United States’ commitments to the Seneca and other Haudenosaunee nations,” he continued. “President Trump needs to be reminded of those commitments.”

He added that Article 6 of the U.S. Constitution “clearly states that treaties are the ‘supreme Law of the Land,’ and need to always be honored as such.”

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Seneca called on all Native groups and federal, state and local representatives — “regardless of political party” — to stand against the name change.

“We will always call Lake Ontario by the name derived from the language of our ancestors — the name that, like the strength and influence of the Seneca people, will live on forever, long after the intrusive political tirades of individual men,” he said.

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Trump announced the name change on Thursday.

“The Lake of America was something I’ve been thinking about for a long time, actually,” he told reporters while signing the Executive Order in the Oval Office. “As you know, we took something called the Gulf of Mexico — we changed it — and now it’s very routinely the Gulf of America,” Trump said in the Oval Office.”

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The president said he had directed Interior Secretary Doug Burgum and the department to update the Geographic Names Information System to reflect the name change.

Canadian Prime Minister Mark Carney spoke out against the name change.(AFP via Getty Images)

Canadian Prime Minister Mark Carney condemned the name change on X, writing, “The name is more than 400 years old, predating both the Confederation of Canada and the Declaration of Independence of the United States of America. We know that America is changing. Their trading relationships, their foreign policies, their national monuments, their hydronyms. Canadians also know that naming reality means calling it Lake Ontario — then, now and always.”

VANCE SAYS CANADA FRIENDLIER TO CHINA ON TRADE THAN TO US: ‘INSANITY’

The move to rename the lake, which sits on the U.S.-Canada border, came amid a breakdown in trade between both nations, with Trump accusing Ottawa of unfair trade practices.

Trump floated renaming the lake hours before Carney’s announcement of reciprocal tariffs on U.S. imports.

TRUMP JUST EXPANDED HIS TARIFF PLAYBOOK WITH A POWERFUL TRADE WEAPON NO PRESIDENT HAS EVER USED

The U.S. imposed new 50% tariffs on Canadian goods such as wine, furniture and dairy products, while Carney said U.S. trade demands proved Washington wanted to “destroy our major industries,” including autos, steel and aluminum, FOX Business previously reported.

“Canada has been ripping us off for a long time on trade,” Trump said Thursday. “Very sadly, even the military, you know, we defend Canada for nothing. We don’t get anything. They don’t pay us to defend Canada.”

Trump also jokingly floated renaming the Atlantic and Pacific oceans.

“So, if you think about it, we have a gulf and we have a lake,” he said. “Now, all we need is an ocean. So maybe we’ll have to change the name of the Atlantic and or the Pacific. Maybe we’ll change them both.”

Trump previously used geographic names to make political statements, ordering the renaming of the Gulf of Mexico to the Gulf of America.

Trump’s executive order has been criticized by several governors, including Democrats New York Gov. Kathy Hochul and Wisconsin Gov. Tony Evers and Republican Vermont Gov. Phil Scott.

“New York won’t be calling it that,” Hochul wrote on X.

Rep. Debbie Dingell, D-Michigan, announced that she plans to introduce House legislation that would nullify the change.

“Donald Trump can sign all the executive orders he wants, but it will always be Lake Ontario,” she wrote in a press release. “Canada is not our enemy. It is our neighbor, our ally, and one of Michigan’s most important economic partners. It is a friendship that no stroke of a pen can erase.”

Fox News Digital has reached out to the White House for comment.

Fox News Digital’s Louis Casiano contributed to this report.

Brie Stimson is a Los Angeles-based entertainment and breaking news writer for Fox News Digital.

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