2026年8月26日 晚上8:08 UTC / 3小时前更新 / 路透社
2022年8月17日，一名女子在美国加利福尼亚州山景城慢跑经过输电线。路透社/卡洛斯·巴里亚 档案照片
8月26日 路透社 —— 白宫表示，美国总统唐纳德·特朗普周三签署一项行政令，宣布国家进入紧急状态，并禁止在美国电网中使用部分外国设备。
该行政令提及了白宫所称的外国产大型电力系统构成的“异常且严重的外国威胁”，这类设备可能存在国家安全漏洞。
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特朗普的这项行政令是华盛顿应对中国构成的科技威胁的最新举措，此前欧盟委员会于今年早些时候做出决定，禁止在公共资助的能源项目中使用中国制造的逆变器。
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路透社去年曾报道，美国专家拆解接入电网的设备以排查安全问题时，在部分中国产太阳能逆变器中发现了产品文档未列明的违规通信组件。
特朗普在行政令中表示：“我……认定，外国供应的大型电力系统电气设备相关局势，构成了源自美国境外全部或实质部分的异常且严重威胁，对美国的国家安全、外交政策和经济造成威胁，特此针对该威胁宣布国家进入紧急状态。”
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白宫在一份声明中称，根据该行政令，某些外国产大型电力系统电气设备，包括可能带来网络安全或运营风险的相关关键软件和数字功能，将被禁止在美国境内采购或安装。
白宫补充道，该行政令还要求美国能源部长对这类设备的继续使用和运营施加条件，以解决特朗普政府指出的安全顾虑。
伊smail·沙基尔 报道；米歇尔·尼科尔斯 编辑
我们的准则：汤森路透信托原则。
Trump signs order banning some foreign equipment from US energy grid
August 26, 2026 8:08 PM UTC / Updated 3 hours ago / By Reuters
A woman jogs by power lines in Mountain View, California, U.S., August 17, 2022. REUTERS/Carlos Barria/File Photo
Aug 26 (Reuters) – President Donald Trump signed an executive order on Wednesday declaring a national emergency and banning the use of some foreign equipment in the U.S. electricity grid, the White House said.
The order cites what the White House described as an “unusual and extraordinary foreign threat” posed by foreign-made bulk-power systems that may present national security vulnerabilities.
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Trump’s order, the latest example of Washington’s approach to tackling technology threats posed by China, follows a decision by the European Commission earlier this year to ban Chinese-made inverters from publicly funded energy projects.
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Last year, Reuters reported that rogue communication devices not listed in product documents had been found in some Chinese solar power inverters by U.S. experts who strip down equipment hooked up to grids to check for security issues.
“I … find that the situation with respect to the foreign supply of bulk-power system electric equipment constitutes an unusual and extraordinary threat, which has its source in whole or substantial part outside the United States, to the national security, foreign policy, and economy of the United States and hereby declare a national emergency with respect to that threat,” Trump said in the order.
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Under the order, certain foreign-produced bulk-power system electric equipment, including associated critical software and digital capabilities that could pose cybersecurity or operational risks, will be barred from being purchased or installed in the United States, the White House said in a statement.
The order also asks the U.S. Energy Secretary to impose conditions on the continued use and operation of such equipment to address concerns identified by the Trump administration, the White House added.
Reporting by Ismail Shakil; editing by Michelle Nichols
Our Standards: The Thomson Reuters Trust Principles.
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