2026-08-24T20:46:04.87Z / 路透社
作者：卡尼什卡·辛格
2026年8月24日 美国东部时间晚上8:46 1小时前更新
2025年7月11日在美国华盛顿特区国务院大楼外拍摄的美国国务院标牌全景。路透社/安娜贝尔·戈登/档案照片 购买授权
摘要
- 特朗普一直在推行激进的移民打击政策
- 人权组织称此次打击行动侵犯了言论自由和正当程序权利
- 国务院表示将与国土安全部协调取消相关签证
华盛顿8月24日（路透社）——唐纳德·特朗普总统政府周一表示，计划取消已申请或正在美国寻求庇护身份的外国人的非移民签证，这是其全面移民打击行动的最新举措。
国务院一名发言人表示，该部门正与国土安全部协调“识别并取消那些声称来美是短期访客，但随后申请庇护以永久留在美国的外国人的非移民签证”。
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国务院的声明未具体说明此次行动中将被取消的签证数量。
据美联社援引国务院文件和两名美国官员的消息，计划取消商务和旅游签证的外国人数最多可达20万，如果这一计划得以实施，将是美国历史上最大规模的单次签证批量取消行动。
美联社的报道补充称，国务院将取消2016年至2026年间签发的所谓B1和B2签证，这些签证的持有者已申请或正在寻求庇护。B1和B2非移民签证用于商务和旅游出行。
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美联社的报道称，此次签证取消未必会导致立即驱逐出境，并补充称，大多数仍在处理庇护案件的人员将被重新归类，但将丧失商务或旅游旅行者身份。
周一早些时候，国务院副国务卿克里斯托弗·兰道在X平台上声称，美国移民系统“长期以来被毫无根据的庇护申请所淹没”。
国务院本月早些时候表示，在特朗普政府执政期间，该部门已取消超过17.5万名外国公民的签证。
特朗普一直在推行移民打击政策，包括取消签证和绿卡，以及激进的驱逐行动。他表示，此次打击行动旨在改善国内安全。
人权组织称，此次打击行动侵犯了言论自由和正当程序权利，制造了不安全的环境，尤其是对少数族裔而言，他们对种族 profiling（种族 profiling 此处译为“种族 profiling”，标准译法为“种族 profiling”，中文新闻中常译为“种族 profiling”或“种族排查”，此处更准确译为“种族 profiling”）提出了担忧。
blob:https://www.reuters.com/91a729fc-94c4-4ae9-8ee1-61930cef2963
特朗普在2024年竞选期间以打击非法移民为纲领，但其政府也加大了合法移民的难度——例如，对某些工作签证的申请人征收新的高额费用。政府的打击行动已面临法律挑战。
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卡尼什卡·辛格和科斯塔斯·皮塔斯 报道；克里斯蒂安·马丁内斯和凯特琳·韦伯 编辑
我们的准则：汤森路透信任原则。
Trump administration plans to revoke visas of foreigners seeking asylum
2026-08-24T20:46:04.87Z / Reuters
By Kanishka Singh
August 24, 2026 8:46 PM UTC Updated 1 hour ago
A general view of a U.S. State Department sign outside the U.S. State Department building in Washington, D.C., U.S., July 11, 2025. REUTERS/Annabelle Gordon/File Photo Purchase Licensing Rights
Summary
- Trump has pursued an aggressive immigration crackdown
- Rights groups say crackdown has violated free speech, due process rights
- State Dept says it will coordinate with DHS to revoke visas
WASHINGTON, Aug 24 (Reuters) – President Donald Trump’s administration said on Monday it planned to revoke the non-immigrant visas of foreigners who have applied for or are currently seeking asylum status in the U.S., marking its latest step in a sweeping immigration crackdown.
A State Department spokesman said it was coordinating with the Department of Homeland Security “to identify and revoke the non-immigrant visas of foreigners who have come to the United States claiming to be short-term visitors, but then file for asylum to stay here permanently.”
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The State Department statement did not specify the number of visas that will be revoked in the process.
The Associated Press put the number of foreigners whose business and tourism visas is planned to be revoked at up to 200,000, which if materialized, would be the largest single mass revocation of visas in U.S. history. The AP cited State Department documents and two U.S. officials.
The State Department will revoke so-called B1 and B2 visas issued between 2016 and 2026 whose holders have sought asylum or are now seeking asylum, the AP report added. The B1 and B2 non-immigrant visas are issued for business and tourism travel.
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The visa revocations would not necessarily result in immediate deportation, the AP report said, adding that most of those with asylum cases currently pending would be re-categorized but would lose their status as business or tourism travelers.
Earlier on Monday, Deputy Secretary of State Christopher Landau alleged on X that the American immigration system “has long been swamped by frivolous asylum claims.”
The State Department said earlier this month that under the Trump administration, it has revoked more than 175,000 visas of foreign nationals.
Trump has pursued an immigration crackdown that includes revocations of visas and green cards and an aggressive deportation drive. He says the crackdown aims to improve domestic security.
Rights groups say the crackdown has violated free speech and due process rights and created an unsafe environment, particularly for ethnic minorities, who have raised concerns about racial profiling.
blob:https://www.reuters.com/91a729fc-94c4-4ae9-8ee1-61930cef2963
While Trump campaigned in 2024 on a platform of stopping illegal immigration, his administration has also made legal immigration more difficult – for example, by imposing new and expensive fees for applicants of certain work visas. The government’s crackdown has faced legal challenges.
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Reporting by Kanishka Singh and Costas Pitas; Editing by Christian Martinez and Caitlin Webber
Our Standards: The Thomson Reuters Trust Principles.
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