2026年8月24日 19:06 UTC / 路透社
作者：杰森·兰格
2026年8月24日 19:06 UTC 更新于25分钟前
2026年8月21日，美国南卡罗来纳州默特尔比奇，美国总统唐纳德·特朗普在为联邦参议员达琳·格雷厄姆（共和党-南卡罗来纳州）举行的竞选集会上做出反应。路透社/埃文·武奇 购买授权链接，将在新标签页打开
- 摘要
- 路透/益普索民调显示，美国对伊朗采取军事行动的支持率降至31%
- 特朗普的工作支持率连续第二次民调维持33%，与历史最低水平持平
- 民调发现83%的美国人预计战争将持续更长时间
华盛顿8月24日路透电 — 据周一结束的路透/益普索民调显示，美国民众对伊朗战争的支持率降至冲突初期以来的最低点，这也使得总统唐纳德·特朗普的支持率维持在历史低位。
这项为期四天的民调显示，仅有31%的美国人支持美国对伊朗采取军事行动，低于3月路透/益普索民调的37%以及本月初的34%。支持率下滑主要是因为自认是共和党的受访者中， backing the conflict（支持这场冲突）的人数减少。约69%的共和党受访者支持这场战争，相比3月的77%有所下降。
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今年以来，这场战争一直在拖累特朗普的公众形象，第二次民调显示仅有33%的受访者表示认可这位共和党人在白宫的表现，这是路透/益普索在特朗普第一和第二任期民调中的最低水平。
特朗普曾告诉美国人，这场于2月28日以美以袭击伊朗拉开序幕的战争，对于阻止德黑兰发展核武器是必要的。近几个月来冲突有所降温，但伊朗实际上仍维持着对该地区石油出口的封锁，这推动美国汽油价格接近历史高位。
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特朗普誓言要加大对伊朗的经济施压，财政部长斯科特·贝森特周一宣布可能扩大对与伊朗做生意国家的制裁，但并未实际实施处罚，这表明这场冲突对本届政府而言有多棘手。
对长期战争的担忧
最新路透/益普索民调发现，约83%的美国人认为这场战争将“持续更长时间”，高于本月初的80%。
特朗普在2024年总统大选前的竞选活动中承诺要控制通胀并避免漫长的军事冲突。在与伊朗开战六个月后，美国汽油价格每加仑比战前高出逾1美元。这一情况正在拖累特朗普的共和党盟友，他们将在11月3日的中期选举中捍卫微弱的国会多数席位优势。
在此次民调中，当被问及如果今天举行国会选举会投给谁时，无党派选民更青睐民主党而非共和党——33%对19%。
本次民调在全国范围内调查了1215名美国成年人，误差幅度为正负3个百分点。
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杰森·兰格在华盛顿报道；斯科特·马龙和迪帕·巴宾顿编辑
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Trump’s approval holds at record low as US support for Iran war falls, Reuters Ipsos poll finds
August 24, 2026 7:06 PM UTC / Reuters
By Jason Lange
August 24, 2026 7:06 PM UTC Updated 25 mins ago
U.S. President Donald Trump reacts during a campaign rally for U.S. Senator Darline Graham (R-SC) at the Myrtle Beach Convention Center in Myrtle Beach, South Carolina, U.S., August 21, 2026. REUTERS/Evan Vucci Purchase Licensing Rights, opens new tab
- Summary
- Support for US military action against Iran falls to 31%, Reuters/Ipsos poll shows
- Trump job approval stays at 33% for second straight survey, matching record low
- Poll finds 83% of Americans expect war to continue for an extended period
WASHINGTON, Aug 24 (Reuters) – U.S. public approval of the war with Iran fell to its lowest level since the conflict’s early days, helping to hold President Donald Trump’s popularity at a record low, according to a Reuters/Ipsos poll that closed on Monday.
The four-day poll showed just 31% of Americans support U.S. military action against Iran, down from 37% in a March Reuters/Ipsos poll and 34% earlier this month. The decline was driven by fewer self-identified Republicans backing the conflict. Some 69% of Republican respondents support the war, compared with 77% in March.
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The war has been dragging on Trump’s public standing this year, and for the second survey in a row just 33% of respondents said they approved of the Republican’s performance in the White House, the lowest level in Reuters/Ipsos polls in Trump’s first or second term.
Trump has told Americans that the war – which started with U.S.-Israeli attacks on Iran on February 28 – is necessary to keep Tehran from developing a nuclear weapon. The conflict has cooled in recent months but Iran has kept in place a de facto blockade of oil exports from the region, which has pushed U.S. gasoline prices near record highs.
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Trump has vowed to ramp up economic pressure on Iran and Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent on Monday announced a possible expansion of sanctions on countries doing business with the country, but stopped short of actually imposing penalties, a sign of how thorny the conflict has become for the administration.
FEARS OF A LONG WAR
Some 83% of the country thinks the war will go on “for an extended period of time,” the latest Reuters/Ipsos poll found, up from 80% earlier this month.
Trump campaigned ahead of the 2024 presidential election on promises to control inflation and avoid lengthy military conflicts. Six months into the war with Iran, U.S. gasoline prices are more than a dollar higher per gallon than they were before the war. That is weighing on Trump’s Republican allies who will be defending narrow congressional majorities in the November 3 midterm elections.
Independent voters in the poll favored Democrats over Republicans – 33% to 19% – when asked who they would vote for in congressional elections if the election were held today.
The poll surveyed 1,215 U.S. adults nationwide and had a margin of error of 3 percentage points in either direction.
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Reporting by Jason Lange in Washington; editing by Scott Malone and Deepa Babington
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