谁 currently 控制着霍尔木兹海峡?以下是船舶航运实际呈现的情况


2026年8月14日 美国东部时间下午2:34 / 福克斯新闻

专家称,在紧张局势升级之际,务必牢记“这些船上都有人类”

作者:亚历克斯·尼茨伯格 福克斯新闻

国际航运商会官员谈及与伊朗相关的战争对霍尔木兹海峡航运的影响

国际航运商会的约翰·斯托珀特讨论了伊朗战争对霍尔木兹海峡航运的影响。

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自战争爆发五个多月以来,美伊之间的紧张局势仍未平息,途经霍尔木兹海峡的船舶数量似乎远低于冲突前的水平。

英国海事贸易行动(UKMTO)自愿报告区域概述指出:“尽管6月底出现短暂回升,但霍尔木兹海峡的船舶航运仍大幅减少,自动识别系统(AIS)的过境信息显示,在受到 projectile 袭击、持续的安全担忧以及执法行动加强后,运营商越来越倾向于选择北部航线。”

“航运量仍远低于正常水平,经AIS检测到的过境次数比冲突前基准水平低约90%,且自6月24日至26日的峰值以来持续下降。”

贸易情报公司Kpler周五在X平台上发布的一篇帖子中部分透露:“8月13日,途经霍尔木兹海峡的海事航运有所回升,确认有13艘船只过境,较前一日的9艘增加了44%。其中9艘船只使用了伊朗单边计划,没有船只被确认在霍尔木兹船舶交通管理系统(TSS)航道航行,另有4条航线尚未确定。”

油轮遭袭,德黑兰与特朗普就霍尔木兹海峡控制权展开博弈

国际航运商会海事总监约翰·斯托珀特周五对福克斯新闻数字频道表示,尽管与战争爆发前相比“航运量大幅下降”,但“并未完全停止”。

“从本质上讲,我们看到的是一个周期性过程,”斯托珀特说。他解释称,当宣布停火时,进出波斯湾的船只数量会出现“回升”,但“随着这些停火协议破裂……你会看到航运量再次下降”。

他还指出,水域中仍存在水雷威胁,这影响了进出波斯湾的航运量。

唐纳德·特朗普总统声称美国完全控制这条水道。(埃里克·李/盖蒂图片社)

斯托珀特指出,要解决这个问题,需要达成“人人都信任的有意义的停火协议”,消除伊朗的威胁,解除美国对伊朗的封锁,并明确在水雷威胁下哪些水域“可以安全航行”。

唐纳德·特朗普总统声称美国完全控制这条水道。

“美国完全控制霍尔木兹海峡。我认为我们会守住这条海峡!我们的海军封锁被所有人称为‘钢铁长城’,伊朗对此无能为力,”特朗普周三在Truth Social上发帖称。

“他们没有海军,没有空军,剩下的士兵都领不到薪水,伊斯兰革命卫队已被击溃并四散逃窜,他们的‘领导层’充其量也摇摆不定!他们没有钱——他们的国家已经‘完蛋了’。他们有的只是假新闻和300%的通货膨胀,而且还在恶化!伊朗只会夸夸其谈,不会采取行动,中东的恶霸时代已经一去不复返了。赞美真主!”他补充道。

但伊朗伊斯兰共和国波斯湾海峡管理局周三在X平台上发帖称:“美国官员声称霍尔木兹海峡不再被封锁的言论和重复帖子无法改变现实:霍尔木兹海峡仍然处于封锁状态,在伊朗的条件得到满足之前,海峡不会重新开放。”

伊朗外交部长赛义德·阿巴斯·阿拉基周四在X平台上发帖称:“长期以来,美国因情报失误而做出错误判断。例如:对伊朗发动战争。现在,他们在霍尔木兹海峡问题上又犯了更大的错误。比假新闻更糟糕的是假情报。小心点。真主至大,比地球上任何力量都要伟大。我们信仰真主。”

2026年8月10日,船只在伊朗阿巴斯港外的霍尔木兹海峡锚泊。(阿里·赛义迪/盖蒂图片社)

伊朗称美国对霍尔木兹海峡的判断失误,尽管特朗普声称美国“完全控制”

据路透社报道,伊朗 recently 任命的巴斯基准军事部队领导人周四表示,该航道“处于伊朗的控制和管理之下”。

“北部航线基本上由伊朗控制。南部航线穿过阿曼水域,由美国海军负责监管,”斯托珀特对福克斯新闻数字频道解释道,并指出对该航道的控制权是“分裂的”。

美国能源部长克里斯·赖特赞扬了经该海峡的石油运输。

“多亏了美国军方和我们的海湾盟友的协同努力,目前离开霍尔木兹海峡的石油七日平均流量达到了近900万桶/天,”赖特周二在X平台上发帖称。

“加上通过新升级的管道和出口设施从该地区外运的额外500万至700万桶/天,目前石油总流量平均约为1500万桶/天。仅周日一天,就有超过2000万桶石油离开阿拉伯海湾地区,高于冲突前的平均水平。”

“我们与美国军方协调,美国能源部掌握着与阿拉伯海湾地区石油及石油产品出口相关的最佳可用数据。由于船只隐蔽通过该航道,许多私营企业低估了离开霍尔木兹海峡的船只数量,”赖特在另一篇帖子中补充道。

“我们必须牢记,这些船上都有人类,”斯托珀特对福克斯新闻数字频道表示,并称他们面临的“风险”是“不可接受的”。

伊朗违抗特朗普,宣称霍尔木兹海峡已被封锁,此前总统称美国“完全控制”

伊朗试图将世界经济“扣为人质”:能源部长 视频

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“这就是为什么这场冲突必须结束,”他继续说道,“主要是出于这些人道主义原因。”

白宫没有立即回应福克斯新闻数字频道的置评请求。

亚历克斯·尼茨伯格是福克斯新闻数字频道的撰稿人。

Who controls the Strait of Hormuz right now? Here’s what the ship traffic actually shows

August 14, 2026 2:34pm EDT / Fox News

Expert says it’s important to remember ‘there’s human beings on board these ships’ amid tensions

By Alex Nitzberg Fox News

International Chamber of Shipping official discusses Iran war-linked Strait of Hormuz traffic decline

The International Chamber of Shipping’s John Stawpert discusses the impact the Iran war is having on shipping through the Strait of Hormuz.

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As tensions between the U.S. and Iran remain unsettled more than five months since the start of the war, the number of ships transiting the Strait of Hormuz appears to be far below pre-conflict levels.

“Despite a brief recovery in late June, vessel traffic through the Strait of Hormuz remains significantly reduced, AIS [Automatic Identification System] transit information suggests operators increasingly favouring the Northern route following projectile attacks, ongoing security concerns, and heightened enforcement activity,” a United Kingdom Maritime Trade Operations (UKMTO) voluntary reporting area overview noted.

“Traffic remains well below normal levels, with AIS-detected transits approximately 90% below pre-conflict baselines and declining since the 24-26 (June) peak.”

The trade intelligence company Kpler reported in part of a post Friday on X that “Maritime traffic through the Strait of Hormuz picked up on 13 August, with 13 confirmed crossings, a 44% day on day increase from nine. Of these, nine vessels used the Iranian Unilateral Scheme, none were confirmed on the Hormuz TSS and four routes remained undetermined.”

TANKERS ATTACKED AS TEHRAN, TRUMP BATTLE OVER CONTROL OF STRAIT OF HORMUZ

International Chamber of Shipping Marine Director John Stawpert told Fox News Digital Friday that while “traffic is significantly lower” compared to before the war started, “it’s not completely stopped.”

“Essentially, what we see is a cyclical process,” Stawpert said. He explained that when a ceasefire is announced, there is an “uptick” in vessels entering and exiting the Persian Gulf, but “as those ceasefires break down … you’ll see that drop off again.”

He also noted there is still a mine threat in the waters, which affects how much traffic can enter and exit the Persian Gulf.

President Donald Trump has claimed the U.S. has full control over the waterway.(Eric Lee/Getty Images)

Stawpert indicated that, to resolve the issue, there would need to be “a meaningful ceasefire that everybody has faith in,” an end to the Iranian threat, an end of the U.S. blockade against Iran and a grasp on which waters are “safely navigable” in the face of the threat posed by mines.

President Donald Trump has claimed the U.S. has full control over the waterway.

“The U.S.A. has total control over the Strait of Hormuz. I THINK WE WILL KEEP IT! Our Naval Blockade is being called, by everyone, ‘A WALL OF STEEL,’ and there is nothing Iran can do about it,” Trump wrote in a Wednesday Truth Social post.

“They have no Navy, they have no Air Force, their remaining soldiers are unpaid, the IRGC is decimated and fleeing, and their ‘Leadership’ is uncertain, at best! They have No Money — Their country is “shot.” All they have is FAKE NEWS and 300% INFLATION, and getting worse! Iran is all talk and no action, the Bully of the Middle East No Longer. Praise be to Allah!” he added.

But the Islamic Republic of Iran’s Persian Gulf Strait Authority said in a post Wednesday on X, “Claims and repeated posts by U.S. officials that the Strait of Hormuz is no longer blocked do not change the reality: the Strait of Hormuz remains blocked and will not be reopened until Iran’s conditions are accepted.”

Iranian Foreign Minister Seyed Abbas Araghchi posted on X Thursday claiming “the U.S. has long miscalculated due to intelligence failures. Case in point: The war on Iran. Now, an even bigger miscalculation on the Strait of Hormuz. Worse than fake news is fake intelligence. Be careful. Allah is Great, Greater than ANY power on Earth. In Allah we trust.”

Ships are anchored in the Strait of Hormuz Aug. 10, 2026, off the coast of Bandar Abbas, Iran.(Ali Saeedi/Getty Images)

IRAN SAYS US MISCALCULATED OVER STRAIT OF HORMUZ DESPITE TRUMP’S CLAIM OF ‘TOTAL CONTROL’

The recently appointed leader of the Iranian Basij paramilitary unit said Thursday that the passage is “under Iran’s control and management,” Reuters reported.

“There’s a northern route which is essentially Iranian controlled. There’s a southern route through Omani waters which is overseen by the U.S. Navy,” Stawpert explained to Fox News Digital, noting that control over the passage is “divided.”

U.S. Energy Secretary Chris Wright has touted the flow of oil out of the strait.

“Thanks to the coordinated efforts of the U.S. military and our gulf allies, the seven-day average for oil leaving the Strait of Hormuz is currently up to almost 9 million barrels per day,” Wright wrote in a post on X Tuesday.

“When combined with the additional 5-7 million barrels per day leaving the region via newly upgraded pipelines and export facilities, total oil flows are currently averaging approximately 15 million barrels per day.On Sunday alone, over 20 million barrels left the Arabian gulf region, which is above the pre-conflict average.”

“In coordination with the U.S. military, the U.S. Department of Energy maintains the best available data related to oil and oil products leaving the Arabian gulf. Many private businesses undercount the number of ships leaving the Strait of Hormuz due to ships moving covertly through the waterway,” Wright added in another post.

“We need to bear in mind that there’s human beings on board these ships,” Stawpert told Fox News Digital, asserting that the “risk” they face is “unacceptable.”

IRAN DEFIES TRUMP, DECLARES STRAIT OF HORMUZ BLOCKED AFTER PRESIDENT CLAIMS US HAS ‘TOTAL CONTROL’

Iran is attempting to hold the world economy ‘hostage’: Energy secretary Video

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“And that’s why this needs to end,” he continued, “for those humanitarian reasons, more than anything.”

The White House did not immediately respond to Fox News Digital’s request for comment.

Alex Nitzberg is a writer for Fox News Digital.

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