众议院共和党人针对民主党开支对5大工会展开调查,尽管其选民基础属MAGA阵营


2026年8月6日 美国东部时间12:00 / 福克斯新闻

议员指控工会领导层将会费用于民主党事业和奢华福利,却忽视普通一线员工
作者:基拉·麦克唐纳、安德鲁·马克·米勒 福克斯新闻

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独家报道: 由共和党主导的众议院教育与劳工委员会要求美国5家最大工会提供财务记录,理由是指控工会领导层将资金用于支持民主党候选人和进步事业,同时斥巨资用于奢华福利。
在福克斯新闻数字频道获得的周四发出的信函中,该委员会议员要求美国汽车工人联合会(UAW)、美国钢铁工人联合会(USW)、SMART运输部门(SMART-TD)、铁路工程师与列车员兄弟会(BLET)以及铁路维护员工会分会(BMWED)提供2023年1月以来的财务记录。
“工会本应代表员工在工作场所的最佳利益,实现他们的未来目标,以整体代表所有员工的共同利益为目标,而不是只代表其中一部分人,”众议院教育与劳工委员会主席、密歇根州共和党众议员蒂姆·瓦尔伯格对福克斯新闻数字频道表示。

“当我们发现多家工会将资金用于高度政治化用途,且普通一线员工并不认同工会领导层的政治资金用途时,常识告诉我们应当对此展开调查。”

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信函中引用的多篇报道(包括此前福克斯新闻数字频道对BMWED政治开支的报道)指控工会领导层斥巨资支持民主党候选人和进步事业,同时在会议、差旅、娱乐及其他开支上花费不菲。
其中UAW的申报总额最高,政治开支近9500万美元,差旅和娱乐开支近1.46亿美元。
此次调查还要求提供游说活动、高管薪酬、差旅、娱乐和会议开支相关记录,以及会员投诉、道德和审计政策、向大型劳工组织的转账,以及工会资金用于支付配偶、家庭成员、宾客或政治盟友开支的情况。
议员们指出,工会领导层与会员之间的脱节日益严重,称许多普通一线员工“在最近几轮选举中越来越支持特朗普总统和其他共和党候选人”。
“我认为这归根结底是领导人的自身利益,”瓦尔伯格说,“可能是政治利益,也可能是自我膨胀,在某些案例中看起来是为了金钱目的,为他们个人谋利。”

在信函中,议员们表示员工“有权了解会费的使用方式、工会领导层在背书候选人或参与政治活动前与会员协商的程度,以及工会内部的不同观点是否得到尊重”。

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瓦尔伯格表示,委员会正在调查部分工会如何使用“强制会员政策”收取的会费。
“我们委员会有责任监督工作场所的运作情况,监督代表工作场所员工的各方——无论是雇主还是工会——的行为,”他说。
但瓦尔伯格称,工会领导层仍需就是否符合员工最佳利益接受质询。
“曾有工会领袖因滥用资金入狱并被起诉,”他说,“似乎有迹象表明,某些大型工会中仍存在此类问题。”
瓦尔伯格坚称“这并非出于党派政治动机”,称委员会的职责是监督,调查中发现的证据仍可提交给司法部。

“我们没有检察权,”他说,“我们不能把任何人送进监狱。我们可以要求提供信息,最终可以要求工会领导层在委员会面前回答问题。”

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各工会需在8月17日前回复,UAW另有单独的8月18日回复截止日期。
“委员会将继续审视现行劳动法是否充分保护员工免受政治胁迫,以及是否有必要增设透明度要求,”信函中写道。
信函补充称,工会的回复将有助于“确定是否有必要出台任何立法修订”,并指出工会有法律责任公平代表会员,员工“不应被迫资助与其信仰或利益根本相悖的政治宣传”。
瓦尔伯格表示,此次调查“有其目的”,他希望此举能让工会领导层承担责任。
“我希望这能清晰透明地表明,我们关心的是普通工会会员——他们中的大多数人对自己的会费缴纳没有选择权,但应该清楚了解并能够据此应对资金如何被用于政治、文化等各类用途,同时让工会领导层接受监督,”他说。

在回应福克斯新闻数字频道的置评请求时,SMART-TD发言人丹·班克斯表示,就工会财务而言,劳工组织已经面临“广泛的联邦报告和披露要求”,并敦促委员会“将精力集中在真正改善美国工人生活和工作条件的立法上”。
在另一份给福克斯新闻数字频道的声明中,UAW发言人表示该工会已收到信函,正在审阅,并“将配合委员会的调查”。

点击此处下载福克斯新闻APP

福克斯新闻数字频道还向UAW、USW、BLET和BMWED发出了置评请求。BMWED拒绝置评,其他工会在发稿前未作回应。
基拉·麦克唐纳是福克斯新闻数字频道制作助理。

House GOP launches probe into 5 major labor unions over Dem spending despite MAGA membership base

August 6, 2026 12:00pm EDT / Fox News

Lawmakers allege union leadership spent dues on Democratic causes and lavish perks while ignoring rank-and-file workers

By Kiera McDonald , Andrew Mark Miller Fox News

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FIRST ON FOX:The Republican-led House Committee on Education and Workforce is demanding financial records from five of the nation’s largest labor unions over allegations that union leaders used funds to support Democratic candidates and progressive causes while spending millions on lavish perks.

In letters obtained by Fox News Digital and sent Thursday, the lawmakers on the committee requested financial records dating back to January 2023 from the United Auto Workers (UAW), United Steelworkers (USW), SMART Transportation Division (SMART-TD), Brotherhood of Locomotive Engineers and Trainmen (BLET), and Brotherhood of Maintenance of Way Employees Division (BMWED).

“Unions are supposed to be representing workers for their best interests on the job site, for their future goals that they have, and to work together in a commonality that speaks for, I think, in general, all of the workers combined and not just select portions of it,” Rep. Tim Walberg, R-Mich., who also serves as the chairman of the House Committee on Education and Workforce, told Fox News Digital.

“When we see funds that have been used by multiple unions for highly political purposes, and you begin to see that the rank and file aren’t following along with the same political funding purposes of union leadership, common sense says you ought to take a look at it.”

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President Donald Trump takes questions from the media during a meeting in the Oval Office of the White House on July 21, 2026.(Kevin Dietsch/Getty Images)

Multiple reports cited in the letters, including previous Fox News Digital reporting on BMWED’s political spending, allege union leaders spent millions supporting Democratic candidates and progressive causes while also spending heavily on conferences, travel, entertainment and other expenses.

The UAW had the highest reported totals, with nearly $95 million in political spending and nearly $146 million spent on travel and entertainment.

The requests also seek records on lobbying, executive pay, travel, entertainment and conference expenses, along with member complaints, ethics and audit policies, transfers to larger labor organizations, and the use of union funds to cover expenses for spouses, family members, guests or political allies.

The lawmakers argue there is a growing disconnect between union leadership and members, saying many rank-and-file workers have “increasingly supported President Trump and other Republican candidates in recent election cycles.”

“I think it comes down to the leader’s own self-interest,” Walberg said. “That could be political interest, or that could be self-aggrandizement, or in certain cases looks like for monetary purposes, for their own personal benefit.”

In the letters, the lawmakers said that workers “deserve transparency regarding how their dues are spent, the extent to which union leadership consults members before endorsing candidates or engaging in political activities, and whether differing viewpoints within the union are being respected.”

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Rep. Tim Walberg of Michigan speaks during a House Workforce and Education Committee hearing on Capitol Hill in Washington, D.C., on June 5, 2025.(Oliver Contreras/AFP via Getty Images)

Walberg said the committee is examining how some unions spend dues collected under “mandatory membership policies.”

“We have responsibility in our committee for oversight on what goes on in the workplace, what goes in those that represent workers in the work place on both sides of the equation, whether it’s the employer or the union,” he said.

But Walberg said union leaders still face questions about serving workers’ best interests.

“There have been union leaders who have gone to jail and certainly been prosecuted over misuse of funds,” he said. “There seems to be indication that that still is going on in certain major unions.”

Insisting “this is not to be a partisan political motivated effort,” Walberg said the committee’s role is oversight and that evidence uncovered during the investigation could still be referred to the Justice Department.

“We do not have prosecutorial powers,” he said. “We can’t put anybody in jail. We can call for information, and ultimately call for union leadership to come before our committee and answer questions.”

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Supporters hold up signs during a campaign event for President Donald Trump at Xtreme Manufacturing on Sept. 13, 2020, in Henderson, Nevada.(Ethan Miller/Getty Images)

The unions were asked to respond by Aug. 17, with the UAW receiving a separate Aug. 18 deadline.

“The committee will continue examining whether current labor law adequately protects workers from political coercion and whether additional transparency requirements are warranted,” according to the letters.

The letters added that the unions’ responses will assist “in determining whether any legislative changes are warranted,” arguing unions have a legal duty to fairly represent members and that workers “should not be compelled to subsidize political advocacy fundamentally at odds with their beliefs or interests.”

Walberg said the investigation is “for a purpose,” one he hopes will hold union leaders accountable.

“I hope that will be very apparent and transparent that we are concerned about the rank-and-file union member who in most cases had no choice about their contributions but should have a clear understanding and the ability to react to that understanding about how their funds are being used for political, cultural, you name it, purposes and have their union leadership brought to light,” he said.

In response to Fox News Digital’s request for comment, SMART-TD spokesperson Dan Banks said that regarding the union’s finances, labor organizations already face “extensive federal reporting and disclosure requirements” and urged the committee to “focus its efforts on legislation that meaningfully improves the lives and working conditions of American workers.”

In another statement to Fox News Digital, a spokesperson for the UAW said the union received the letter and is reviewing it, and “will cooperate with the Committee’s inquiry.”

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Fox News Digital also reached out to the UAW, USW, BLET and BMWED for comment. BMWED declined to comment, while the other unions did not respond by publication.

Kiera McDonald is a Production Assistant for Fox News Digital.

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