2026年8月6日 美国东部时间下午6:00 / 路透社
2026年7月24日摄于美国华盛顿特区一家杂货店的待售生菜。近期圆孢子虫病暴发已导致全美数千人患病，消费者对生菜及其他新鲜农产品的信心大幅下滑。REUTERS/内森·霍华德 购买授权
8月6日（路透社）——密歇根州卫生官员周四建议居民恢复食用生菜和沙拉绿叶菜，理由是新增圆孢子虫病感染病例数有所放缓。该州此前报告了12485例与本次暴发相关的病例，较前一日增加267例。
本次疫情在密歇根州最为严重，该州报告了本次暴发首批两例死亡病例，称两名死者均存在严重基础疾病。
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据密歇根州卫生部最新通报，截至8月6日，本次疫情已导致该州279人住院治疗。
密歇根州卫生部在一份声明中表示：“自2026年6月以来，密歇根州已报告12485例圆孢子虫病病例，现有数据显示新增病例报告速度正在放缓，包括因腹泻就诊的急诊病例数呈下降趋势。”
圆孢子虫寄生虫引发的肠道感染可导致腹泻、恶心及其他胃肠道症状。今年此类病例数已升至历史高位，本次暴发是美国近年来规模最大的食源性疾病暴发事件之一。
密歇根州卫生部取消了此前避免食用袋装沙拉混合菜的全面预防性建议，称居民可恢复正常的食品处理流程，并可根据自身风险承受能力做出饮食选择。
美国食品药品监督管理局（FDA）的调查已将这场已蔓延至15个州的多州暴发与塔可贝尔餐厅供应的卷心生菜联系起来，该食材采购自墨西哥中部私营企业泰勒农场的加工厂，但当局仍在寻找其他潜在污染源。
密歇根州卫生部仍建议民众避免食用已召回的生菜。
随着这场寄生虫病多州暴发引发食品安全困惑，美国消费者纷纷避开部分连锁餐厅，减少在杂货店购买生菜的数量。
路透社记者悉达·马塔奥勒、斯尼哈·S·K 及克里斯蒂·桑托什班加罗尔报道；塔西姆·扎希德编辑
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Michigan eases lettuce advice as state health department says cyclosporiasis reports decline
August 6, 2026 6:00 PM UTC / Reuters
Lettuce is displayed for sale, amid reports of slumping consumer confidence in lettuce and other fresh produce during the current cyclosporiasis outbreak that has sickened thousands across the U.S., at a grocery store in Washington, D.C., U.S., July 24, 2026. REUTERS/Nathan Howard Purchase Licensing Rights
Aug 6 (Reuters) – Michigan health officials on Thursday advised residents to resume eating lettuce and salad greens, citing a slowdown in new cyclosporiasis infections, after reporting 12,485 cases linked to the outbreak, up 267 cases from a day earlier.
The worst of the outbreak has occurred in Michigan, which reported the first two deaths associated with the outbreak, saying both individuals had significant underlying health conditions.
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The outbreak in Michigan has resulted in 279 hospitalizations as of August 6, according to the state health department’s latest update.
“After reporting 12,485 cases of cyclosporiasis in Michigan since June 2026, the data now suggest that new cyclosporiasis case reports are slowing, including a downward trend in diarrhea-related emergency department visits,” the state health department said in a statement.
Cases of the intestinal infection caused by the cyclospora parasite, which can cause diarrhea, nausea and other gastrointestinal symptoms, have climbed to record levels this year, with the current outbreak among the largest caused by foodborne illness in recent U.S. history.
The state health department lifted its broad precautionary recommendation to avoid bagged salad mixes, saying residents may resume normal food handling practices and make choices based on their individual risk tolerance.
An FDA investigation has linked the multistate outbreak, which has spread to 15 states, to iceberg lettuce served at Taco Bell restaurants and sourced from privately held Taylor Farms operations in central Mexico, but authorities are still looking for other potential sources.
The Michigan health department continues to recommend avoiding recalled lettuce.
Consumers in the U.S. have been steering clear of some restaurant chains and buying less lettuce in grocery stores as a multistate outbreak of a parasitic disease has fueled confusion over what is safe to eat.
Reporting by Siddhi Mahatole, Sneha S K and Christy Santhosh in Bengaluru; Editing by Tasim Zahid
Our Standards: The Thomson Reuters Trust Principles.
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